Hard Disk
This is the main storage device of the computer.It is present inside the
CPU box.It can store large amout of data.
Magnetic Tape
It is used for storing high volume data,these can be much less
expensive.They are used in large computer systems and commonly packed in
cartridges and cassettes.
CD/DVD They
are circular in shape can be easily carried from one place to another.Most of
the software programs,songs or games are available on CDs.
Pen/Flash Drive
It is small in size and can be easily carried in a pocket or a key
chain. It is used to store data and conveniently transfer to another computer.
A pen drive uses flash memory which is a technology
that allows data to be electronically stored,erased and programmed.
RAM (Random Access Memory)
RAM is read/write memory.Information can be written
onto,and read from it.When a computer starts,it loads the operating system into
RAM.
ROM
Read-only Memory
It is raed only memory on which data is written but
cannot be removed or changed.It is non-volatile and retains the information
even when the power is switched OFF.
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